Hydraulic systems are used to transmit force from one point to another via a fluid. This fluid is usually hydraulic oil, and the concept is based on Pascal’s law. Hydraulics are present in nearly all industries and play a critical role in enhancing operational...
This article provides a detailed overview of the classification of engine oils in the context of two key parameters that determine their operational suitability: viscosity properties and quality standards. Classification of Engine Oils The basic criterion for...
Over the past two decades, while conducting numerous Lubrication Benchmark Assessment audits across a wide range of industries—from Oil and Gas, refineries, petrochemical plants, and power generation facilities, I have witnessed one of the most neglected areas of...
Solid Particle Cleanliness In my previous articles, I have discussed how to achieve cleanliness within gearboxes and pumps, examining the entire aspect of solid particulate contamination ingress. However, I was recently asked by an engineer following the above...
In the high-stakes arena of power generation, turbine oil life has always dictated the tempo of reliability. A century of operating experience taught plant engineers one brutal truth: once an oil’s antioxidant package collapses, varnish doesn’t politely knock—it kicks...
Condition monitoring tools such as vibration analysis, ultrasound, oil analysis, and thermography are mainstays of a condition-based maintenance strategy, each providing a unique perspective on the health of critical rotating and reciprocating assets. Vibration...
Ferrous debris refers to small metallic particles, primarily iron, found in lubricating oils and greases caused by mechanical wear and damage to metal components. Early detection of this debris is critical, as it can indicate system wear before major damage has time...
In industrial maintenance and reliability engineering, few concepts are as intuitively powerful as the Pareto Principle—also known as the 80/20 rule. Originating from Vilfredo Pareto's observations of wealth distribution, this principle has evolved into a universal...
